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Alcohol-Related Dementia (ARD) is a chronic condition that is often misdiagnosed due to overlapping with the symptoms of other neurological disorders. With 14.5 million individuals in the United States at risk due to alcohol use disorder, this condition is both highly prevalent and frequently misdiagnosed. ARD poses a public health crisis because of a lack of awareness of the disease among patients and clinicians. The goal of this project is to analyze the anatomical and physiological changes associated with alcohol-related dementia. By examining these changes, the study seeks to enhance awareness among physicians and patients of possible diagnostic modal- ities and treatment protocols for ARD. Finally, it is essential to understand the pathways and the progression by which alcohol impacts brain health and causes dementia to develop better management and prevention protocols.

To accomplish this, a comprehensive literature search was conducted utilizing PubMed, Google Scholar, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Clinical Trials. The search incorporates keywords and Phrases such as “Alcohol,” “Dementia,” “Brain,” “Anatomical Changes,” “Physiological Changes,” “Age,” “Symptoms and Onset,” and “ Treatment Protocol.” Studies focusing on alcohol-related dementia were included, while Studies focusing on other neurological pathologies were excluded.

According to the literature, early intervention, including healthy diet and alcohol avoidance, is essential to over- come the lethal effects of ARD. Raising awareness among clinicians, patients, and their families can help under- stand the behavioral changes associated with the disease progression. Finally, a call for more research to develop better management and treatment protocols is vital for future patients.

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